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Do School Bus Drivers Add Value?

4.1.2014

When it comes to education, the wheels on the bus gotta go round and round. Vanderbilt analysts have found that students whose school bus had a driver performed significantly higher on standardized tests than children whose bus lacked anyone at the wheel. Using a “gold-standard” randomized-control trial, the study estimates that the magnitude of the “bus-driver effect” is up to nine additional months of learning per year. Researchers looked at 1,000 elementary-school students in Ohio who were slated to attend public schools just beyond walking distance from their homes; half were assigned to a bus driver and half were not. At the end of the school year, the analysts found that students with a bus driver outperformed their peers on the Iowa Test of Way-Too Basic Skills by about 0.8 standard deviation.They also found that those with a bus driver had vastly higher attendance rates, higher levels of “engagement” in their education, and a stronger opinion about that weird smell in the cafeteria. When the researchers conducted home visits to the families of children without a bus driver, they discovered that those kids spent their days playing Flappy Bird, Facebooking, and “being bored.” The analysts conclude that bus drivers generate a substantial amount of educational “value add.” The study’s lead researcher remarked, “Increasing pupil access to effective bus drivers—actually, any bus drivers—holds promise as a mechanism for boosting student achievement.” There is little doubt: getting there is half the battle.

SOURCE: Jeffrey M. Busser III, PhD, EdD, MD, etc., “Do School-Bus Drivers Add Value?” The Journal of Common Sense Confirmed 22(1): pp. 255–98.

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